The principle of the use of antihypertensive drugs

Specifically, should mainly be based on the following six principles:

(1) the beginning of hypertensive patients receiving drug therapy, in principle, is the first selection of antihypertensive effect moderate, slow, lasting and less side effects of drugs. To the general adoption of a single antihypertensive drug, if taken a period of time, the antihypertensive effect of poorly, then combined.

(2) small dose of medication first, and then gradually increase to buck purpose can be maintained in order to consolidate effect. Guard against a sudden stop to avoid Belcher pressure rebound, the so-called “withdrawal syndrome.”

(3) Subject to malignant hypertension, the blood pressure was significantly higher years of the sick and the elderly, blood pressure dropped too much or not excessive so as to avoid discomfort to the patients and bring the adverse effects of major organs.

(4) If the hypertensive patients suffering from other diseases, or at the same time several major organs have been damaged to varying degrees, in the choice of medication, that is familiar with all kinds of antihypertensive drug toxicity, but also to consider the actual situation of patients , as far as possible to avoid the deterioration of the disease drugs.

(5) pay attention to the complementarity between the role of drugs. Choose the drug increased synergies. Avoiding mutual heavier side effects or cross-orange role.

(6) adhere to the principle of individual medication, and abandoning a fixed pattern, according to the specific circumstances of each patient, patient choice of targeted drug better in practice to find the best treatment programme.